Black History Month: Honoring the Legacy of Black Submariners in U.S. Naval History

Pacific Fleet Submarine Museum | February 29, 2024

During Black History Month, we proudly recognize and celebrate the invaluable contributions of the black community to the rich tapestry of U.S. Naval and submarine history. From Stewards and Steward’s Mates to Cooks and Mess Attendants, we pay homage to the courageous men who served aboard the U.S.S. Bowfin (SS-287).

These individuals, integral members of the Steward’s Branch during various patrols, made profound sacrifices, with some making the ultimate sacrifice while serving in the U.S. Submarine Force during World War II.

As we pause to reflect on their service and sacrifices, it is imperative to acknowledge the dedication and bravery of black submariners who have illuminated a path of progress throughout history. Their resilience and contributions transcend their roles on the U.S.S. Bowfin, shaping the narrative of the U.S. Submarine Force and the military at large during a transformative era. Notably, the renaming of the Steward Branch in February 1943, marked a pivotal moment in addressing racial disparities within the U.S. Navy.

In 1983, Chancellor Alphonso “Pete” Tzomes shattered barriers by becoming the first African-American to command a nuclear-powered submarine, the USS Houston (SSN-713). Following in his footsteps, six African Americans ascended to command submarines. Known as the “Centennial Seven,” these trailblazers made history as the first and only African-Americans to command U.S. Navy submarines during the first 100 years of the Submarine Force (1900-2000).

These milestones observed during Black History Month not only honor the courageous individuals we’ve lost but also commemorate the enduring legacy of black servicemen and women in shaping the history of submariners and advancing progress within the U.S. military.

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